Gossiping and its reputation effects are viewed as the most powerful mechanism to sustain cooperation without the intervention of formal authorities. Being virtually costless, gossiping is highly effe ...Cały opis
Gossiping and its reputation effects are viewed as the most powerful mechanism to sustain cooperation without the intervention of formal authorities. Being virtually costless, gossiping is highly effective in monitoring and sanctioning norm violators. Rational individuals cooperate in order to avoid negative reputations. But this narrative is incomplete and often leads to wrong predictions. Goal Framing Theory, a cognitive-behavioral approach anchored in evolutionary research, provides a better explanatory framework. Three overarching goal frames (hedonic, gain, and normative) constantly compete for being in our cognitive foreground. This Element argues that for gossip to have reputation effects, a salient normative goal frame is required. But since the hedonic mindset usually trumps gain and normative concerns, most gossip will be driven by hedonic motives and therefore not have strong reputation effects. Propositions on cultural, structural, dispositional, situational, and technological gossip antecedents and consequences are developed and illustrated with evidence from the empirical record.
SZEROKI WYBÓR
Oferujemy ponad milion pozycji anglojęzycznych – od literatury pięknej po specjalistyczną .
DARMOWA WYSYŁKA
Darmowa wysyłka do Paczkomatu od 299 zł.
ATRAKCYJNE CENY
Staramy się by ceny książek były na jak najniższym poziomie, zawsze poniżej ceny zalecanej przez wydawcę. Wszystko po to, by każdy mógł sobie pozwolić na zakup.
14 DNI NA ZWROT
Zakupione u nas książki możesz zwrócić do 14 dni, bez podawania powodów. Wystarczy nas o tym poinformować drogą e-mailową i odesłać książki pod nasz adres, a my zwrócimy pieniądze.